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系表结构和主谓结构的区别 系表结构

今天来聊聊关于系表结构和主谓结构的区别,系表结构的文章,现在就为大家来简单介绍下系表结构和主谓结构的区别,系表结构,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助。

今天来聊聊关于系表结构和主谓结构的区别,系表结构的文章,现在就为大家来简单介绍下系表结构和主谓结构的区别,系表结构,希望对各位小伙伴们有所帮助。

1、系表结构有两部分构成:连系动词和表语 一 连系动词: 连系动词分为三类:be 动词,感官动词,趋势动词。

2、 1) Be 动词:am, is, are, was, were 2) 感官动词:sound, look, taste, feel, smell 3) 趋势动词:appear, become, grow, get, turn, seem, remain 注意: 有一些动词既可以做连系动词又可以作及物动词和不及物动词。

3、 He is growing very fast. ---不及物动词 I am growing apples in my backyard.---及物动词 The sea is growing rough.---连系动词 He is tasting the food.--- 及物动词 The food tastes good.--- 连系动词 二 表语: 下列成分都可以做表语:名词, 形容词,副词, 动词不定式,动名词,现在分词,过去分词,表语从句. 使用举例(注意:连系动词不能够单独作谓语,他们必须和表语一起工作构成谓语): 1) 名词: False: I am. Right: I am a student. 2) 形容词: False: He became. Right: He became strong. 3) 副词: False: She remained. Right: She remained there. 4) 现在分词: False: The story seemed. Right: The story seemed interesting. 5) 过去分词: False: The windows seemed. Right: The windows seemed broken. 6) 动名词: False: His job is teach English. Right: His job is teaching English. 7) 动词不定式: False: Her plan is become the winner in the game. Right: Her plan is to become the winner in the game. 6)和7)的区别: 6)中动名词表示某人经常干某事:她从星期一到星期五天天教英语; 7)中动词不定式表示某人将要干某事:她的计划是将要成为比赛的胜者。

4、 8) 表语从句: False:The question is. Right: The question is whether he will come here in time tomorrow. Right: The question is what he is going to do next. Right: The question is how he has managed to solve the problem by himself.。

相信通过系表结构这篇文章能帮到你,在和好朋友分享的时候,也欢迎感兴趣小伙伴们一起来探讨。

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